Friday, December 29, 2017

What's "Old 'Gus: On the Kingdom of Heaven" been up to this year?

This blog has been around for nearly a year now… and it seems like time to reflect on it a little bit. 
In 11 posts Old ‘Gus and I: 
-looked at the Parables of Matthew’s Gospel
-the implications of Donald Trump from ‘Gus’ longer view lens
-considered the future of the Church and my own vision of where we ought to be going, 
-speculated about societal differences between moderns and ancients.

I think these subjects are still worthy of reflection in the new year—so expect “On the Kingdom of Heaven” to continue in 2018.

Thank you all for reading and I hope you will continue to do so!

Friday, August 11, 2017

Trump Vs. the 3 D’s

‘Gus: Have you ever thought that your analysis of where America is going could be wrong?
Chris: Of course, but what’s wrong with it in particular?
‘Gus: Well, not wrong, but that it is not inevitable.
Chris: Honestly, I guess I assumed if the 3D’s, Disestablishment, Decentralization, and Demographics are major factors shaping my country and my church, then they are inevitable.
‘Gus: You might be wrong, at least about inevitability… In point of fact, I think this Trump guy everyone is so obsessed with might be trying to curb the inevitability of the 3D’s, or maybe, in point of fact, is doing the same thing you are thinking of doing—figuring out the best way to ride them to a particular end.
Chris: I’m not like Trump!!!
‘Gus: Hold up… your end goal is to create people who fear, love, and trust God, using the historical practices of the faith, in a world shaped by the 3D’s.
Trump’s end goal is making America Great Again, he will do this by using the 3D’s, in a world where people are worried about American Strength, Safety, and Pride.
Chris: How is he using the three D’s… oh, my!
‘Gus: Exactly.
Chris: He’s telling everyone he’ll make people say, “Merry Christmas” again—it is a grievance against the Disestablishment of Christianity in America.
He’s used Twitter, a traditionally decentralized thing, to create a centralized narrative—everyone is talking about what he says, he’s shaping the discourse!
And his rattling the cages of anti-immigrant nationalists and stoking the hurt of white middle class people who see their economic demographics shift—it’s all there.
‘Gus: I wouldn’t put it all together like that, but essentially, yes.
Chris: So… he sees the same zeitgeist as I do…
‘Gus: Without saying things like “Zeitgeist.”

Chris: Right…

Friday, July 7, 2017

On Telos

Chris: I was thinking, ‘Gus.
‘Gus: No you weren’t, you were reading.
Chris: Well, yeah, I was re-reading After Virtue.
‘Gus: No you weren’t, you were reading Living Faithfully in a Fragmented World.
Chris: Well, yeah, as I initially said, I was thinking… and there is a hole in our thinking about those 21 questions.
‘Gus: Oh?
Chris: Yeah. Alasdair MacIntyre thinks that all modern moral reasoning is flawed because it ignores the question of telos the aim the objective of the thing… He thinks moderns ask “Where are we at, what do we need to do to get there” and forget the most crucial step, where are we going?
‘Gus: And?
Chris: We’re doing the same thing!
Chris: Yup… So… we have:
An analysis of where we are, the 3d’s.
And 7 habits to get us where we are going.
But, we have no Telos, no idea where we are going… what the idea end is.
‘Gus: You don’t know what the goal is, what the chief end of the Christian faith is?
Chris: Well, as a Lutheran we’re a little more ambiguous than some, right. Luther wasn’t a systematic thinker, so we don’t have an answer like the Presbyterians, “Q. What is the chief end of man? A. Man's chief end is to glorify God, and to enjoy him forever.”
‘Gus: I'm not Lutheran... but... sure you do.
Chris: No, Luther has a whole bunch of Solas—Grace, Faith, Scripture.
‘Gus: You might not be systematic, but Luther does better than you are letting on, look back to the Catechism.
Chris: Okay, well, the goal of Lutheranism is to help people have awe, love, and trust toward God above all others.
‘Gus: There you go.
Chris: So… that means… the context of our 21 questions is this:
1. Our world is Decentralized, Disestablished, and changing Demographically.
2. We seek to help people be awe-filled, love, and trust God above all things.
3. We do this through the 7 central things of the liturgy both inside and outside the church.
‘Gus: That’s right on. Break it down even more simply.
Chris:
3D’sà7CenteralThingsàAwe,Love,Trust.
Meaning all 21 questions ought to be phrased slightly differently. For example, “How do we gather without the explicit approval of our society, so that people might fear, love, and trust God?"

‘Gus: I think you’re now asking the right question.

Friday, June 30, 2017

21 Questions about the Future Church

‘Gus: Dear Lord man, you may be the most unsystematic thinker I know!
Chris: How so?
‘Gus: I’ve been poking through your “blog” and I wonder how you’ve not noticed you have all the pieces to think deeply about the faith for the world as it is, in order to get a sense of what the Church shall be.
Chris: I what now?
‘Gus: My Lord… you’ve done a lot of work on thinking about how a piety centered on what happens in worship can widen out into the day to day life of Christians. You even created a prayer book devoted to the idea. At the same time, you’ve also diagnosed a few trends in the world where this faith is to be lived—your “3Ds.”
Chris: Oh, you mean Decentralization, Demographics, and… oh, I never remember the third one
‘Gus: Disestablishment!
Chris: Yeah, that’s the one.
‘Gus: Your 3Ds that will shape the church have shaped the church before. In fact, they were all bubbling up in my world too.
I wrote City of God in response to the reality that disestablishment was happening, that support of Church by State was deeply in jeopardy. The Church saw in the Roman Empire the culmination of the Kingdom of God, we’d fused the two, we’d become an established church. The sack of Rome called all that into question, it was a kind of shock disestablishment.
There was plenty of decentralization of authority—by what authority were the Donatists making their divisions? Pretty soon any ass with a quill—I think especially of Pelagius of Brito—could make a claim on Christian doctrine.
For that matter, demographic shift within Christianity is not new—though in my day the weight was shifting from South to North, instead of North to South, as it is now. I mean, what were we to do with all these non-Mediterranean Christians? They had their own culture, and ideas, which of them were amenable to the faith and which were not?
Chris: So, nothing new under the sun.
‘Gus: I wouldn’t go that far… my point was that the church faced deep changes, and we made it through faithfully, and so can you. Some of it is just asking the right questions, and that’s what I think we should take some time with tonight.
Chris: Shoot.
‘Gus: Look at this chart:

Disestablishment
Decentralization
Demographics
Gathering in Community
How do we gather without the explicit approval of our society?
What does gathering look like in a scattered world?
How do we gather in a racially ethnically and economically diverse world?
Confession and Forgiveness
How do we confess and forgive in a disestablishment world?
How do we confess and forgive in this decentralized world?
What especially needs to be confessed and forgiven in these new demographic realities?
Baptism
What parts of our baptismal identity shine through differently in a disestablished church?
How can we be centered in our Child of God-ness in a decentralized world? 
As racial and economic identity shifts in our society how do we affirm our baptismal identity—in what ways does it shift or stay the same?
Word of God
What themes in scripture draw attention to themselves when read from outside the cultural mainstream?
How may the Word of God be preached and trusted in a decentralized world?
How do we hear and respond to the Word of God differently when we are ethnically and economically different than we were a generation ago?
Thanksgiving
For what aspects of disestablishment ought we give thanks?
What new ways can we give thanks when everything is decentered?
What methods of thanksgiving are found in non-Eurocentric cultures?
Meal
In what ways have we wed Holy Communion to the powers that be in our society?
Where do we have the holy meal in light of decentralization?
What aspects of Holy Communion can be expressed differently for a wider variety of cultural contexts?
Sending
Who have we neglected to go to in order to impress the powers that be?
Where and how are we sent when we’re already dispersed?
How are we sent differently to the new demographics in which we live?
Chris: Oh, wow, I can start answering those questions… for example,
How do we gather without the explicit approval of our society?
Gathering in community is harder when there are no blue laws, and employers aren’t embarrassed making their employees work on the Sabbath, and being a good sports ball player is now as important to being a good citizen as being a Sunday school attender or weekly confirmation student.
‘Gus: Sports ball player—is that what they call them these days?
Chris: Maybe…
‘Gus: But yes, those are the kinds of questions and thoughts that this should raise, but also the positives. For example, what opportunities arise from being community when its not the norm?
Chris: Okay, let me try again, when we think about
What does gathering look like in a scattered world? We can note some plus sides. We learn the ways technology can help, even as we stay aware of its potential negatives. Can we do online church? Does our society’s propensity toward decentralization mean small groups are a necessity, not a luxury? How does worship need to change to change with the times? Does it require decentering the pastor… any authority figure? How can egalitarian church be done?
‘Gus: How about:
How do we gather in a racially ethnically and economically diverse world?
Chris: Yeah, I mean do we lean into multiculturalism, and try to ensure all churches are diverse, or does it make sense to invest in communities of non-white backgrounds, even if they are mono-culture? For that matter, there is the economic angle, what it means to be middle class is not what it once was, we are more time and money poor… but could that mean our gathering together could look less like a hobby group and more like people seeking salvation together?

‘Gus: You’re getting the idea… but maybe you just need to sit with those 21 questions, otherwise you’ll shoot from the hip, and that’s likely to put an eye out. So just pray on those questions for a while.